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Terry's Theatre : ウィキペディア英語版
Terry's Theatre

Terry's Theatre was a West End theatre in the Strand, in the City of Westminster, London. Built in 1887, it became a cinema in 1910 before being demolished in 1923.
==History==
The theatre was built in 1887, near Fountain's Court, on the site of a former public house, the Old Coal Hole, and was designed by Walter Emden for the publican, Charles Wilmot and a Dr Web. The theatre was built to accommodate 800, seated in pit and stalls, balcony and a dress circle. Fountain's Court was named for 'Fountain's Tavern', where the Fountain Club met – formed by Robert Walpole's political opponents. In 1826, Edmund Kean, the actor, founded a late supper club here, known as the 'Wolf Club' for carousing. It ran until the 1850s, introducing entertainments similar to Evans Music-and-Supper Rooms, in nearby Covent Garden.〔The clubs are marked by historic plaques on the modern Coal Hole public house.〕
Edward Terry, as owner-manager, opened the theatre on 17 October 1887, with the farce ''The Churchwarden'', followed by ''The Woman Hater''. Terry had been the leading comedian of the Royal Strand Theatre and then starred in John Hollingshead's company at the Gaiety before entering theatre management. He achieved considerable success with his own production of Arthur Wing Pinero's ''Sweet Lavender'', which opened at Terry's Theatre on 21 March 1888 and ran for 683 performances, producing a £20,000 profit. The play was quickly revived.〔''The British and American Drama of Today''. Barrett H. Clark. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1915. pp. 10-13 (quoted ), accessed 16 January 2009〕 Its cast included: Terry, Brandon Thomas, Maude Millett and Carlotta Addison.
Thomas Hardy's ''The Three Wayfarers'' premièred at the theatre on 3 June 1893 with four other one act plays on the bill.〔(''Major Professional Productions Staged in Hardy's Lifetime'' ), accessed 16 January 2009〕 This was typical of theatres of the time, offering 3–4 one-act plays commencing at 7:45pm, and running until 11pm. Many of the principal parts would be taken by Terry, himself, with other members of a permanent company sharing the other roles. Pinero also wrote "In Chancery" (1890) and "The Times" (1892) for the theatre. Law's farce ''The New Boy'' played in 1894.〔Baker, Henry Barton. ''History of the London Stage and Its Famous Players (1576-1903)'', London, G. Routledge (1904)〕
In 1894, Edward Laurillard became manager of the theatre, producing ''King Kodak'', opening on 30 April 1894, with music by Alfred Plumpton and lyrics by Arthur Branscombe〔(''The Musicals'' ) (British Musical Theatre) accessed 16 January 2009〕 and a score by Walter Slaughter. ''Little Christopher Columbus'' transferred to the theatre in 1894.〔Archer, William. (''The Theatrical World of 1894'' ), p. 302, London: Walter Paternoster (1895)〕 Stephens and Yardley's ''The Passport'' played at the theatre in 1895. Madeline Ryley's ''Jedbury Junior'' playec in 1896. W. H. Griffiths became manager, and there was a further success for Slaughter, with the opening of ''The French Maid'', on 24 April 1897, transferring the following year to the Vaudeville Theatre and running for a total of 480 performances, with Louie Pounds in the title role, before transferring to New York. During the Christmas season, 1897–98, a series of matinees consisting of short musicals for children by Basil Hood and Walter Slaughter played with much success at the theatre.〔("'The Happy Life,' by Louis N. Parker, to be Produced at the Duke of York's Theatre", ) ''The New York Times'', 5 December 1897〕〔"Terry's Theatre", ''The Times'', 24 December 1897, p. 6〕
With Frederick Mouillot installed as manager, ''My Lady Molly'', a comic opera, ran for 342 performances between 14 March 1903–16 January 1904.〔(''My Lady Molly'' ) (The Guide to Musical Theatre), accessed 16 January 2009〕 ''Ib and Little Christina'' was revived at the theatre for short runs in both 1903 and 1904.〔Wearing, J.P. ''The London Stage 1900-1909'' (2 vols), Scarecrow (1981) ISBN 0-8108-1403-X〕

The theatre was remodelled by Frank Matcham in 1905, and in 1906 H. A. Jones' comedy ''The Heroic Stubs'' premièred. After further changes to the building, it was reopened on 24 October 1910 as the ''Grand Casino'' cinema, a part of the "Bey Circuit". It was finally demolished in 1923 to facilitate a road widening scheme.〔"Widening The Strand", ''The Times'', 27 August 1923, p. 8〕 An office block, named "Norman House" stands on the site, with shops below.〔(''Grand Casino (Terry's)'' ) (The London Project), accessed 16 January 2009〕 The modern Coal Hole public house stands near, but not on, the former site of the theatre.

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